Sunday, November 20, 2022

illegal guns

The Patriotic American


          Report Says Significant
          Number of Legal
          Hanguns Used In Crimes

          According to an Associated Press (AP) story, the New York Times recently revealed that nearly 40 percent of the handguns used in crimes were bought legally from gun dealers within three years of the crime. It has long been held that most handguns illegally used are obtained by illegal means, primarily theft.

          "...gun industry spokesmen questioned the data, saying that the relatively short length of time between the sale of a handgun and its use during a crime is an inaccurate measure of whether a weapon has been stolen" (Many Guns For Crimes Bought Legally, Associated Press, November 29, 1998).

          Up until recently, however, law enforcement professionals did not agree with this assumption. According to an AP story in July, 1997, "Authorities have several theories on how guns get into youths' hands. Some are acquired through thefts and burglaries. Some juveniles purchase a gun from an adult who can legally buy the weapon. Some guns are found in the home" (Judge Tries To Learn Where Kids Get Guns, Associated Press, July 21, 1997).

          Last but least, a document released by the National Institute of Justice in January 1997, maintains that "Firearms ownership is much more common among people who have been arrested than it is in the general population. Arrestees say it is easy and takes little time for them to obtain firearms illegally" (Illegal Firearms: Access and Use By Arrestees, National Institute of Justice, January, 1997).

          Of course, going back to the most recent report citing that almost 40 percent of handguns used in crimes were legally purchased from federally licensed gun dealers, without a doubt this statement is correct. There is little doubt that nearly all handguns, almost without exception, were originally purchased through federally licensed gun dealers. However, there is an overwhelming abundance of published opinion and evidence that most criminals who use a handgun to commit a crime obtained it illegally by theft or purchasing it on the black market.

          Commander Tom Robinson, Columbus Police Juvenile Burreau, says "When the weapon is legally sold at a gun shop, there is a record of that. But if the person who purchases the weapon legally decides to sell the weapon to someone, you don't have a record of that" (Judge Tries To Learn Where Kids Get Guns, Associated Press, July 21, 1997).

          The same month that Robinson made his statement to the AP, Laura Meckler, AP Writer, stated, "Americans were less likely to be killed with guns but more likely to die in car crashes, according to a government report that documents reversals in two longstanding trends" (Fewer Deaths By Guns, More by Cars in 1995, Associated Press, July 25, 1997).

          (c)1998 Allan B. Colombo

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Guns

 

The Patriotic American


          Subject: UN MEETING RESULTS ! (Gun Control) Date: Sun, 06 Sep 1998 21:24:21 -0400
          From: globallaw@tidalwave.net

          Hi gang !
          I just returned from Argentina late last night and my report 1 # is ready to go ! Report 2 # will be ready for circulation in a few days. Please feel free to contact me for further clarification on this report. Donna Ferolie

          ================================================================

          September 6, 1998

          Report on the meeting of the open-ended intergovernmental ad hoc committee on the elaboration of the comprehensive international convention against organized crime (Buenos Aires, Argentina)

          HISTORICAL OVERVIEW

          Why should gun owners concern themselves with the United Nations? After all, what jurisdiction do the U.N bureaucrats have for sticking their noses into the Canadian, U.S.A, Brazil etc ....debate ? To answer this question one has to ask themselves another question: why is Canada and the U.S congress passing one bill after another to disarm, one step at a time, the civilian populations of their countries ? The United Nations has made it abundantly clear that it is serious about disarming American civilians (as well as other countries around the world. Involvement by the United Nations is actually quite convenient as long as voters do not object. Here is an example of a statement released by the UN on December 22, 1995. The UN announced the launch of a study of small arms.

          According to the UN, small arms "are increasingly associated with crime, accidents and suicides, and form a major source of illicit profits for transnational criminal networks.... while trade in major weapons is on the decline, small arms is spreading".

          The worldwide survey of firearms ownership is being financed by the Japanese government. The Canadian government is supplying a number of gun-control bureaucrats to assist in the UN project.

          In other words the Canadian government as well as other member states are trying to come through the back door in order to ram further restrictive gun control legislation down the throats of the international firearm community. Our own government is hiding behind the United Nations to carry out the civilian disarmament they did not think they could get away with by themselves. With the end of the cold war, the United Nations has shifted it focus to gun control and fighting drugs as a way of continuing to justify its existence.

          According to my conversation with the International Centre for Criminal Law Reform and Criminal Justice Policy (which is a neutral body within the U.N), many government delegates are very aware of the fact that any new international legislation will do absolutely nothing to fight crime, because it is the governments themselves who are responsible for the spread of military firearms. Governments including the U.S order large quantities of firearms with the same serial number for training purposes.

          When civil unrest arises in other countries these firearms are sold. The natural sequence of events leads to the trickling down of such firearms to the civilian populations. Governments are aware of this fact, but the hidden agenda is to control the civilian populations by targeting all small firearms.

          ATTENDANCE AT THE UNITED NATIONS MEETING IN BUENOS AIRES

          Fifty representative states with 155 delegates were present at the UN international convention concerning organized crime. This was a larger turn out than expected. Sadly enough there were only three pro-firearm organizations in attendance; they were the NRA, Sporting Shooters Association of Australia and myself (from Canada).

          ACCOMPLISHMENTS OF THE BUENOS AIRES MEETING

          The United States of America delegation proposed a recommendation for future confidentiality thus not permitting NGO's to participate. The chairman of the meeting allowed Tom Mason from the NRA to respond to this. Mr. Mason strongly encouraged the entire delegation to allow future NGO involvement considering that the United Nations is moving in the direction of greater transparency. This motion was supported by the chairman of the committee. This was a major feat considering the recommendation, if carried, would have blocked any future involvement.

          The Canadian delegation was shocked at my presence and as the days worn on they tried to distance themselves. On the third day I was asked where my NRA friend was seated, and there seemed to be an issue around me taking another delegates seat. I had the opportunity to inform the majority of delegates that the Canadian Foreign Affairs Department would not approve my attendance at these meetings. Moreover, I had the opportunity to lobby many delegates while at this convention. I gathered information on their regional gun control legislation as well as what they were proposing internationally.

          Some of these conversations transpired during working hours and some were after hours. For instance, lunch with a Japanese delegate and supper with three delegates from Lebanon. I hope the Japanese delegation appreciated my photos which were taken at this years Grand American Trap Shoot in Ohio; they had no idea of the extenr of such clay target shooting! Other lobbying efforts were made to such member states as Brazil, South Africa, Netherlands, Finland, Argentina, Australia and Poland. According to the NRA our presence alone plays a vital role which can not be underestimated. In my opinion it was as though our physical presence served as a constant reminder of millions of sports shooters from around the world.

          In the last year I have been communicating with many countries from around the world that feel no different than we do. They are frightened by what they see coming down the pipe at the U.N. level. Attending this meeting allowed me the opportunity to speak on their behalf to their state delegates.

          The Sporting Shooters Association of Australia ( S.S.A.A ) made a submission to the committee to work with them throughout the process. To draw upon their expertise and warned that the high costs associated with registration would only serve to drive people out of the system and into the black market. The S.S.A.A would draw upon the expertise of gun collectors in order to establish a better tracing system. Keith Tidwell, National Executive Director feels that it is better that we offer something to the committee in order to ensure future cooperation at these meetings.

          CANADIAN DISCUSSION PAPER

          The two Canadian delegates present at this meeting were; Keith M. Morrill, Department of Foreign Affairs, and Jamie Deacon, Director Anti-Organized Crime, Department of Solicitor General of Canada.

          It was quite interesting that the Canadian Foreign Affairs Department was ready to submit their discussion paper concerning firearms at this meeting. It further reveals the Liberal government's unwavering determination. A copy of the Canadian Discussion Paper CICP/CON/WP will be submitted in its entirety within the next few days.

          After reviewing the Canadian discussion paper concerning firearms, I had the opportunity to query Mr. Morrill. I asked him if he was responsible for writing the paper which he vehemently denied. Nevertheless I continued to lambaste him with question upon question. For example, I asked him to respond to the statement, "Agreement will be needed on which firearms are to be the target of the protocol ie: those proven to be of criminal interest." What the heck does this mean? What firearms are of interest to criminals? Does this encompass any repeating firearm? There was no explanation provided - simply a shoulder shrug.

          Another statement from the paper was, "Canada also works closely with industry, non-governmental organizations and other interested parties in this area. Oh REALLY? What industry did Canada consult? What non-governmental organizations were involved? Wendy Coukier and her coalition? Again, Mr. Morrill was unable to respond. Will this universal registry system price us out of existence? Mr. Morrill did say that his government relays very little on NGO's feedback considering they have all figures and facts at their finger tips. He also went on to say that "the Canadian government knows what is best for Canada." My response was "POOR CANADA!"

          I also reminded the distingushed delegate that if his government relys on government statisitics they must get very confused considering that Statistics Canada reports on firearms and offences do not correspond with the Justice Statistics and their statistics do not jive with the RCMP statistics.

          Other notes form the Canadian discussion paper included the following:

          • States should adopt effective methods of firearms identification and tracing.
          • States must improve cooperation and exchange of information and data for law enforcement purposes.
          • States must pursue greater international cooperation through mutual assistance regimes in prosecution relating to the illicit trafficking of and manufacturing of firearms, their parts and components and ammunition.

          Mr. Morrill also indicated that his government is not likely to alter from its course and the ONLY way to change their mission is by turfing the Liberals at the next election. Needless to say, I will be communicating with the Canadian Foreign Affairs Department within the week. It was confirmed by other delegates that Canada is most definitely leading the firearms control brigade!

          The Switzerland delegation submitted a paper which requested the need for global firearm registration. They also focused on three techniques for marking weapons, ie: Laser marking within the material, stamp marking or raws and marking of colours or synthetics with glass bubbles.

          The U.K and Northern Ireland submitted a paper which emphasized the marking of firearms for the purpose of commercial sale within the importing country or permanent private importation, so that the source of the firearms can be traced. They encourage the need for a universal registry system. They encourage the adoption of appropriate measures to prevent the reactivation of deactivated firearms, when such reactivation is a crime under state's domestic laws. They are encouraging support and cooperation of manufactures, dealers, importers, exporters and commercial carriers of firearms to prevent and detect the foregoing illegal activities.

          A copy of the Canadian and UK proposal as well as Mexico, Switzerland and Africa's responses is forthcoming.

          GOALS: To work closely with the NRA, and the Sporting Shooters Association of Australia in order to be a voice for millions of firearm enthusiasts around the world. Our continual presence will help balance the tables of justice so that both sides are equally presented at these UN workshops.

          OBJECTIVES:

          • To follow up with the various delegates within the next two weeks. This will further open the doors of communication but it will also foster relationship building and in turn this will encourage future reciprocal sharing of information.
          • Share results of the U.N meetings with the firearm community around the world. Otherwise the doors will remain closed to the general public. Remember these United Nations meetings are forumulating public policy so it is vitally important that we are aware of their proposals.

          This was a prepatory meeting for what is to come in future. Basically the delegation banged up there frame work and now they must fill it in. Many meetings are scheduled for the next two years; all can not be attended, but some kind of visable presence must be maintained. It is the goal of this committee to have all recommendations implemented by the year 2,000.

          Please feel free to share this information with various web sites, news groups and your local media.

          Additional information regarding this meeting's discussions and recommendations and the U.N initiative for global disarmament is forthcoming.

          Donna Ferolie
          3043-20th Side Rd
          Hilton Beach, Ontario
          Canada POR 1GO


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HR186

The Patriotic American


House Bill: H.R. 186

Short Title: The Handgun Registration Act of 1997

Official Title: A bill to provide for the mandatory registration of handguns

FILE h186.ih
          HR 186 IH
          105th CONGRESS
          1st Session
          To provide for the mandatory registration of handguns.
                             IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                     January 7, 1997
          Mr. HASTINGS of Florida introduced the following bill; which was
              referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
                                         A BILL
          To provide for the mandatory registration of handguns.
           [Italic->]   Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
          Representatives of the United States of America in Congress
          assembled, [<-Italic]
          SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
            This Act may be cited as the `Handgun Registration Act of 1997'.
          SEC. 2. FEDERAL HANDGUN REGISTRATION SYSTEM TO APPLY IN ALL STATES
                            NOT ESTABLISHING STATE HANDGUN REGISTRATION 
                            SYSTEM THAT MEETS CERTAIN REQUIREMENTS.
            (a) IN GENERAL- Beginning 2 years after the date of the enactment
          of this Act, the Federal handgun registration system to be
          established by the Attorney General under section 3(a) and the
          amendment made by section 3(b) shall apply in any State during any
          period in which the Attorney General finds, after opportunity for a
          hearing on the record, that such State is not complying
          substantially with the requirements of subsection (b) of this
          section.
            (b) REQUIREMENTS OF STATE HANDGUN REGISTRATION SYSTEM- The
          requirements of this subsection are as follows:
                (1) REGISTRATION REQUIREMENT- State law must require each
              individual who owns, possesses, or controls a handgun in the
              State to register such handgun--
                    (A) in the case of handguns owned, possessed, or
                  controlled on or before the effective date of the State law--
                        (i) with a State law enforcement agency; and
                        (ii) within 90 days after such effective date; and
                    (B) in the case of handguns owned, possessed, or
                  controlled after such effective date--
                        (i) with the licensed dealer (as defined in section
                      921(a)(11) of title 18, United States Code) from whom
                      such handgun was last purchased; and
                        (ii) at the time the handgun is first owned,
                      possessed, or controlled by the individual.
                (2) IMPOSITION OF PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS- State law must
              impose the following penalties for knowing violation of the
              registration requirement specified in paragraph (1):
                    (A) NON-SERIOUS VIOLATIONS- In the case of a violation
                  which is not a serious violation, the violator shall be
                  imprisoned not less than 1 year.
                    (B) SERIOUS VIOLATIONS- In the case of a violation which
                  is a serious violation, the violator shall be imprisoned 
                  not less than 12 years.
                (3) DEFINITION OF SERIOUS VIOLATION- State law must define a
              serious violation of the registration requirement specified in
              paragraph (1) to be any violation with respect to which 2 or
              more of the following conditions are satisfied:
                    (A) MULTIPLE UNREGISTERED HANDGUNS- The violation 
                  consists of the violator possessing, owning, or controlling
                  2 or more unregistered handguns.
                    (B) UNREGISTERED HANDGUN IS OF HIGH CALIBER- The caliber
                  of any handgun which is the subject of the violation is
                  greater than 0.22.
                    (C) VIOLATOR HAS PREVIOUS FELONY OR FIREARMS CONVICTION-
                  The violator has been previously convicted of a felony, or
                  of a violation of any Federal or State law relating to
                  firearms.
                    (D) UNREGISTERED HANDGUN READILY ACCESSIBLE TO VIOLATOR-
                  Any handgun which is the subject of the violation was
                  readily accessible to the violator at the time of the
                  violation.
                (4) EASILY RETRIEVABLE RECORD OF HANDGUNS- State law must
              require the State to maintain an easily retrievable record
              identifying--
                    (A) each individual who--
                        (i) resides, or regularly or frequently appears, in
                      the State; and
                        (ii) possesses, owns, or controls a handgun; and
                    (B) such handgun.
          SEC. 3. FEDERAL HANDGUN REGISTRATION SYSTEM.
            (a) ESTABLISHMENT- The Attorney General shall establish a Federal
          handgun registration system which contains, in an easily 
          retrievable record, information sufficient to identify--
                (1) each resident of each State to which this subsection
              applies who owns, possesses, or controls a handgun; and
                (2) such handgun.
            (b) HANDGUN REGISTRATION REQUIREMENT- Chapter 44 of title 18,
          United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
          `Sec. 931. Registration of handguns
            `(a) Each individual who owns, possesses, or controls a handgun 
          in any State to which this section applies by reason of section 
          2(a) of the Handgun Registration Act of 1997 shall register such
          handgun--
                `(1) in the case of handguns owned, possessed, or controlled
              on or before the effective date of this section--
                    `(A) with a Federal, State, or local law enforcement
                  agency or the licensed dealer, if any, from whom such
                  handgun was last purchased; and
                    `(B) within 90 days after such effective date; and
                `(2) in the case of handguns owned, possessed, or controlled
              after such effective date--
                    `(A) with the licensed dealer from whom such handgun was
                  last purchased; and
                    `(B) at the time the handgun is first owned, possessed, 
                  or controlled by the individual.
            `(b) Whoever knowingly violates subsection (a) shall be fined not
          more than $250,000, imprisoned not less than 15 years, or both. The
          court shall not suspend a sentence of imprisonment imposed for an
          offense under this section, and shall not impose a probationary
          sentence for an offense under this section.
            `(c) As used in subsection (a):
                `(1) The term `handgun' means a pistol or revolver originally
              designed to be fired by the use of a single hand and which is
              designed to fire or capable of firing fixed cartridge
              ammunition, and any other firearm originally designed to be
              fired by the use of a single hand.
                `(2) The term `State' includes the District of Columbia and
              the territories and possessions of the United States.'.
            (c) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendment made by subsection (b) shall
          apply to conduct engaged in 2 or more years after the date of the
          enactment of this Act.
          SEC. 4. TERMINATION OF CERTAIN FEDERAL ASSISTANCE.
            The Attorney General shall order the termination of all 
          assistance under each of parts D, E, and G of title I of the 
          Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to each State,
          and each recipient in such State, during any period in which the
          Federal handgun registration system established under section 3(a)
          of this Act applies to such State.
          SEC. 5. DEFINITIONS.
            As used in this Act:
                (1) HANDGUN- The term `handgun' means a pistol or revolver
              originally designed to be fired by the use of a single hand and
              which is designed to fire or capable of firing fixed cartridge
              ammunition, and any other firearm (as defined in section
              921(a)(3) of title 18, United States Code) originally designed
              to be fired by the use of a single hand.
                (2) STATE- The term `State' includes the District of Columbia
              and the territories and possessions of the United States.


Summary & Status, 22 January 1997

Bill Summary & Status for the 105th Congress

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H.R.186



SPONSOR: Rep Hastings, A., (introduced 01/07/97)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TITLE(S):



   * SHORT TITLE(S) AS INTRODUCED:



     Handgun Registration Act of 1997



   * OFFICIAL TITLE AS INTRODUCED:



     A bill to provide for the mandatory registration of handguns.



---------------------------------------------------------------------------

STATUS: Floor Actions



***NONE***

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

STATUS: Detailed Legislative History



                              House Action(s)



Jan 7, 97:

     Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.



---------------------------------------------------------------------------

STATUS: Congressional Record Page References



***NONE***

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

COMMITTEE(S):



   * COMMITTEE(S) OF REFERRAL:



     House Judiciary



---------------------------------------------------------------------------

AMENDMENT(S):



***NONE***

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

SUBJECT(S):



   * INDEX TERMS:

      Criminal justice                       Budgets

      Crime and criminals                    Criminal justice information



      Data banks                             Exclusive and concurrent

                                             legislative powers

      Federal aid to law enforcement

      agencies                               Fines (Penalties)

      Firearms control--Licenses             Government information

      Government paperwork                   Imprisonment

      Information storage and retrieval

      systems                                Law

      Recidivists                            State and local government

      State laws                             Technology



---------------------------------------------------------------------------

COSPONSOR(S):



     ***NONE***



---------------------------------------------------------------------------

DIGEST:



***NONE***


Summary & Status, 24 January 1997

Bill Summary & Status for the 105th Congress

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

PREVIOUS BILL | NEXT BILL

PREVIOUS BILL:ALL | NEXT BILL:ALL

NEW SEARCH | HOME | HELP

---------------------------------------------------------------------------



H.R.186



SPONSOR: Rep Hastings, A., (introduced 01/07/97)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TITLE(S):



   * SHORT TITLE(S) AS INTRODUCED:



     Handgun Registration Act of 1997



   * OFFICIAL TITLE AS INTRODUCED:



     A bill to provide for the mandatory registration of handguns.



---------------------------------------------------------------------------

STATUS: Floor Actions



***NONE***

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

STATUS: Detailed Legislative History



                              House Action(s)



Jan 7, 97:

     Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.



---------------------------------------------------------------------------

STATUS: Congressional Record Page References



***NONE***

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

COMMITTEE(S):



   * COMMITTEE(S) OF REFERRAL:



     House Judiciary



---------------------------------------------------------------------------

AMENDMENT(S):



***NONE***

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

SUBJECT(S):



   * INDEX TERMS:

      Criminal justice                       Budgets

      Crime and criminals                    Criminal justice information



      Data banks                             Exclusive and concurrent

                                             legislative powers

      Federal aid to law enforcement

      agencies                               Fines (Penalties)

      Firearms control--Licenses             Government information

      Government paperwork                   Imprisonment

      Information storage and retrieval

      systems                                Law

      Recidivists                            State and local government

      State laws                             Technology



---------------------------------------------------------------------------

COSPONSOR(S):



     ***NONE***



---------------------------------------------------------------------------

DIGEST:



(AS INTRODUCED)



Handgun Registration Act of 1997 - Requires the Attorney General to

establish a Federal handgun registration system. Makes such system

applicable, within two years of the enactment of this Act, in all States

failing to establish a State handgun registration system that substantially

complies with Federal requirements mandating that States: (1) set

registration requirements; (2) impose specified penalties for serious and

non-serious registration violations; (3) define "serious violation" based

on the number and caliber of unregistered handguns, previous felony or

firearms offense convictions, and accessibility of such handguns; and (4)

maintain an easily retrievable record of individuals within the State with

handguns and of such handguns.



Imposes penalties (including mandatory imprisonment for not less than 15

years) upon any person possessing handguns in violation of the registration

requirement.



Terminates certain Federal assistance under the Omnibus Crime Control and

Safe Streets Act of 1968 to States which do not establish registration

systems. 


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HR275 anti terroism

The Patriotic American


H.R. 275: Effective Antiterrorism Tools
for Law Enforcement Act of 1997

FILE h275.ih
          HR 275 IH
          105th CONGRESS
          1st Session
          To combat domestic terrorism.
                             IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                     January 7, 1997
          Mr. SCHUMER (for himself and Mr. CONYERS) introduced the following
              bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
                                         A BILL
          To combat domestic terrorism.
           [Italic->]   Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
          Representatives of the United States of America in Congress
          assembled, [<-Italic]
          SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
            This Act may be cited as the `Effective Antiterrorism Tools for
          Law Enforcement Act of 1997'.
          SEC. 2. PEN REGISTERS AND TRAP AND TRACE DEVICES IN FOREIGN
                            COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND COUNTERTERRORISM
                            INVESTIGATIONS.
            (a) IN GENERAL- Chapter 206, title 18, United States Code, is
          amended--
                (1) by redesignating section 3127 as section 3128; and
                (2) by inserting after section 3126 the following:
          `Sec. 3127. Pen register or a trap and trace device in foreign
          counterintelligence and counter- terrorism investigations
            `(a) Notwithstanding any other law, this chapter shall be
          applicable to foreign counterintelligence and international
          terrorism investigations conducted by the Federal Bureau of
          Investigation.
            `(b) An application under this section for an order or an
          extension of an order under section 3123 of this title shall
          include--
                `(1) the identity of the attorney for the Government and the
              fact that the investigation is being conducted by the Federal
              Bureau of Investigation; and
                `(2) a certification by the applicant that the information
              likely to be obtained is relevant to an ongoing foreign
              counterintelligence or international terrorism investigation
              being conducted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
            `(c) All applications and orders under this section shall be
          maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.'.
            (b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of sections at the beginning of
          chapter 206 is amended--
                (1) in the item relating to section 3127 by striking `3127'
              and inserting `3128'; and
                (2) by adding after the item relating to section 3126 the
              following:
          `3127. Pen register or a trap and trace device in foreign
              counterintelligence and counterterrorism investigations.'.
          SEC. 3. ACCESS TO RECORDS OF COMMON CARRIERS, PUBLIC ACCOMMODATION
                            FACILITIES, PHYSICAL STORAGE FACILITIES AND
                            VEHICLE RENTAL FACILITIES IN FOREIGN
                            COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND COUNTERTERRORISM CASES.
            Title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after
          chapter 121 the following:
                         `CHAPTER 122--ACCESS TO CERTAIN RECORDS
          `Sec. 2720. Access to records of common carriers, public
          accommodation facilities, physical storage facilities and vehicle
          rental facilities in counterintelligence and counterterrorism cases
            `(a) Any common carrier, public accommodation facility, physical
          storage facility or vehicle rental facility shall comply with a
          request for records in its possession made pursuant to this section
          by the Federal Bureau of Investigation when the Director or 
          designee (whose rank shall be no lower than Assistant Special Agent
          in Charge) certifies in writing to the common carrier, public
          accommodation facility, physical storage facility or vehicle rental
          facility that such records are sought for foreign
          counterintelligence purposes and that there are specific and
          articulable facts giving reason to believe that the person to whom
          the records sought pertain, is a foreign power or an agent of a
          foreign power as defined in section 101 of the Foreign Intelligence
          Surveillance Act (50 U.S.C. 1801).
            `(b) No common carrier, public accommodation facility, physical
          storage facility or vehicle rental facility or any officer, 
          employee or agent of such common carrier, public accommodation
          facility, physical storage facility or vehicle rental facility 
          shall disclose to any person, other than those officers, agents or
          employees of the common carrier, public accommodation facility,
          physical storage facility or vehicle rental facility necessary to
          fulfill the requirement to disclose the information to the Federal
          Bureau of Investigation under this section, that the Federal Bureau
          of Investigation has sought or obtained the records requested.
            `(c) As used in this chapter--
                `(1) the term `common carrier' means a locomotive, a rail
              carrier, a bus carrying passengers, a water common carrier, an
              air common carrier, or a private commercial interstate carrier
              for the delivery of packages and other objects;
                `(2) the term `public accommodation facility' means any inn,
              hotel, motel or other establishment which provides lodging to
              transient guests;
                `(3) the term `physical storage facility' means any business
              or  entity which provides space for the storage of goods or
              materials, or services related to the storage of goods or
              materials to the public or any segment thereof; and
                `(4) the term `vehicle rental facility' means any person or
              entity which provides vehicles for rent, lease, loan or other
              similar use, to the public or any segment thereof.'.
          SEC. 4. INTEGRITY OF WIRE INTERCEPTION PROCESS.
            Section 2515 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
          adding at the end the following: `This section shall not apply to
          the disclosure by the United States in a criminal trial or hearing
          or before a grand jury of the contents of a wire or oral
          communication, or evidence derived therefrom, unless the violation
          of this chapter was
          with respect to an interception under section 2518(7) or involved
          bad faith by law enforcement.'.
          SEC. 5. AUTHORITY FOR WIRETAPS.
            Section 2516(1) of title 18, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by inserting `section 842 (relating to explosives
              violations)' after `section 224 (bribery in sporting contests)';
                (2) by striking `and' at the end of paragraph (n);
                (3) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (o) and
              inserting `; and'; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following:
                `(p) any other felony under the laws of the United States if
              the Attorney General, the Deputy Attorney General, or the
              Assistant Attorney General for the Criminal Division (or an
              official acting in any such capacity) certifies to the court
              under seal that there is reason to believe the felony involves
              or may involve domestic terrorism or international terrorism 
              (as those terms are defined in 18 U.S.C. 2331).'.
          SEC. 6. TEMPORARY EMERGENCY WIRETAP AUTHORITY INVOLVING TERRORISTIC
                            CRIMES.
            (a) EMERGENCY AUTHORITY- Section 2518(7)(a)(iii) of title 18,
          United States Code, is amended by inserting `or domestic terrorism
          or international terrorism (as those terms are defined in section
          2331 of this title)' after `organized crime'.
            (b) DEFINITION OF DOMESTIC TERRORISM- Section 2331 of title 18,
          United States Code, is amended by inserting the following after
          paragraph (4):
                `(5) the term `domestic terrorism' means any activities that
              involve violent acts or acts dangerous to human life that are a
              violation of the criminal laws of the United States or of any
              State and which appear to be intended to intimidate or coerce a
              civilian population or to influence the policy of a government
              by intimidation or coercion; or to affect the conduct of a
              government by assassination or kidnapping.'
          SEC. 7. EXPANDED AUTHORITY FOR MULTI-POINT WIRETAPS.
            Section 2518(11) of title 18, United States Code, is amended to
          read as follows:
            `(11) The requirements of subsections (1)(b)(ii) and (3)(d) of
          this section relating to the specification of facilities from which
          or the place where the communication is to be intercepted do not
          apply if in the case of an application with respect to the
          interception of wire, oral or electronic communications--
                `(a) the application is by a Federal investigative or law
              enforcement officer, and is approved by the Attorney General,
              the Deputy Attorney General, the Associate Attorney General, or
              an Assistant Attorney General (or an official acting in any 
              such capacity);
                `(b) the application contains a full and complete statement 
              as to why such specification is not practical and identifies 
              the person committing the offense and whose communications are
              to be intercepted; and
                `(c) the judge finds that such specification is not
              practical.'.
          SEC. 8. PERMISSION TO REQUEST MILITARY ASSISTANCE AND NEW OFFENSE
                            WITH RESPECT TO OFFENSES INVOLVING CHEMICAL AND
                            BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS.
            (a) BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS- Section 175 of title 18, United States
          Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
            `(c)(1) MILITARY ASSISTANCE- Notwithstanding any other provision
          of law, the Attorney General may request that the Secretary of
          Defense provide technical assistance in support of Department of
          Justice activities relating to the enforcement of this section in
          situations involving biological weapon emergencies. Department of
          Defense resources, including civilian personnel and members of the
          uniformed services, may be used to provide such technical 
          assistance if--
                `(A) the Secretary of Defense and the Attorney General
              determine that an emergency situation involving biological
              weapons of mass destruction exists; and
                `(B) the Secretary of Defense determines that the provision 
              of such assistance will not adversely affect the military
              preparedness of the United States.
            `(2) As used in this subsection, `emergency situation' means a
          circumstance--
                `(A) that poses a serious threat to the interests of the
              United States; and
                `(B) in which--
                    `(i) enforcement of the law would be seriously impaired 
                  if the assistance were not provided;
                    `(ii) military technical assistance and expertise is
                  needed to counter the threat posed by the biological agent
                  involved; and
                    `(iii) civilian law enforcement expertise is not 
                  available to provide the required technical assistance.
            `(3) As used in this subsection, `technical assistance' means the
          provision of equipment and technical expertise to law enforcement
          officials in the investigation of violations of this section, such
          as technical assistance in conducting searches that seek evidence 
          or instrumentalities of violations of this section, technical
          assistance in taking and collecting evidence related to violations
          of this section, and technical assistance in disarming and 
          disabling individuals in possession of contraband under this
          section. It does not include authority to apprehend or arrest.
            `(4) The Secretary of Defense may require reimbursement as a
          condition of assistance under this section.
            `(5) The Attorney General may delegate the Attorney General's
          function under this subsection only to a Deputy, Associate, or
          Assistant Attorney General.'.
            (b) USE OF CHEMICAL WEAPONS- Title 18, United States Code, is
          amended by inserting after section 2332d the following:
          `Sec. 2332e. Use of chemical weapons
            `(a) OFFENSE- A person who without lawful authority uses, or
          attempts or conspires to use, a chemical weapon--
                `(1) against a national of the United States while such
              national is outside of the United States;
                `(2) against any person within the United States; or
                `(3) against any property that is owned, leased or used by 
              the United States or by any department or agency of the United
              States, whether the property is within or outside of the United
              States,
          shall be imprisoned for any term of years or for life, and if death
          results, shall be punished by death or imprisoned for any term of
          years or for life.
            `(b) DEFINITION- For purposes of this section--
                `(1) the term `national of the United States' has the meaning
              given in section 101(a)(22) of the Immigration and Nationality
              Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(22)); and
                `(2) the term `chemical weapon' means any weapon that is
              designed to cause death or serious bodily injury through the
              release, dissemination, or impact of toxic or poisonous
              chemicals or their precursors.
            `(c)(1) MILITARY ASSISTANCE- Notwithstanding any other provision
          of law, the Attorney General may request that the Secretary of
          Defense provide technical assistance in support of Department of
          Justice activities relating to the enforcement of this section in
          situations involving chemical weapon emergencies. Department of
          Defense resources, including civilian personnel and members of the
          uniformed services, may be used to provide such technical 
          assistance if--
                `(A) the Secretary of Defense and the Attorney General
              determine that an emergency situation involving chemical 
              weapons of mass destruction exists; and
                `(B) the Secretary of Defense determines that the provision 
              of such assistance will not adversely affect the military
              preparedness of the United States.
            `(2) As used in this section, `emergency situation' means a
          circumstance--
                `(A) that poses a serious threat to the interests of the
              United States; and
                `(B) in which--
                    `(i) enforcement of the law would be seriously impaired 
                  if the assistance were not provided;
                    `(ii) military technical assistance and expertise is
                  needed to counter the threat posed by the chemical agent
                  involved; and
                    `(iii) civilian law enforcement expertise is not 
                  available to provide the required technical assistance.
            `(3) As used in this section, `technical assistance' means the
          provision of equipment and technical expertise to law enforcement
          officials in the investigation of violations of this section, such
          as technical assistance in conducting searches that seek evidence 
          or instrumentalities of violations of this section, technical
          assistance in taking and collecting evidence related to violations
          of this section, and technical assistance in disarming and 
          disabling individuals in possession of contraband under this
          section. It does not include authority to apprehend or arrest.
            `(4) The Secretary of Defense may require reimbursement as a
          condition of assistance under this section.
            `(5) The Attorney General may delegate the Attorney General's
          function under this subsection only to a Deputy, Associate, or
          Assistant Attorney General.'.
            (c) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of chapters at the beginning of
          chapter 113B of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding
          after the item relating to section 2332d the following:
          `Sec. 2332e. Use of chemical weapons.'.
            (d) CLARIFICATION OF LAWFUL AUTHORITY DEFENSE- Section 2332a(a) 
          of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking `A person
          who' and inserting `Whoever, without lawful authority,'.


Bill Summary Page

Bill Summary & Status for the 105th Congress --------------------------------------------------------------------------- PREVIOUS BILL | NEXT BILL PREVIOUS BILL:ALL | NEXT BILL:ALL NEW SEARCH | HOME | HELP --------------------------------------------------------------------------- H.R.275 SPONSOR: Rep Schumer, (introduced 01/07/97) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- TITLE(S): * SHORT TITLE(S) AS INTRODUCED: Effective Antiterrorism Tools for Law Enforcement Act of 1997 * OFFICIAL TITLE AS INTRODUCED: A bill to combat domestic terrorism. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- STATUS: Floor Actions ***NONE*** --------------------------------------------------------------------------- STATUS: Detailed Legislative History House Action(s) Jan 7, 97: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- STATUS: Congressional Record Page References ***NONE*** --------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMMITTEE(S): * COMMITTEE(S) OF REFERRAL: House Judiciary --------------------------------------------------------------------------- AMENDMENT(S): ***NONE*** --------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUBJECT(S): --------------------------------------------------------------------------- COSPONSOR: Rep Conyers - 01/07/97 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DIGEST: (AS INTRODUCED) Effective Antiterrorism Tools for Law Enforcement Act of 1997 - Amends the Federal criminal code to apply provisions regarding pen registers and trap and trace devices to foreign counterintelligence and international terrorism investigations conducted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). Requires any common carrier, public accommodation facility, physical storage facility, or vehicle rental facility to comply with a request for records in its possession by the FBI under specified circumstances. Provides that provisions prohibiting the use as evidence of intercepted wire or oral communications in violation of the Federal criminal code shall not apply to the disclosure by the United States in a criminal trial or hearing or before a grand jury of the contents of a wire or oral communication, or evidence derived therefrom, unless the violation involved an interception under provisions covering specified emergency situations or bad faith by law enforcement. Grants: (1) wiretap authority in cases of terrorism-related or explosives felonies; and (2) temporary emergency wiretap authority involving terrorism crimes. Expands authority for multi-point wiretaps . Authorizes the Attorney General to request, and the Secretary of Defense to provide (if specified conditions are met), technical assistance in support of Department of Justice activities in situations involving biological or chemical weapon emergencies. Sets penalties for the use without lawful authority of, or attempts or conspiracy to use, chemical weapons. Modifies Federal prohibitions against the use of weapons of mass destruction to prohibit and penalize only such use without lawful authority.

Proposed Wiretap Changes via H.R. 275

--------------------------------------------------------------------------- THIS SEARCH THIS DOCUMENT GO TO Next Hit Forward New Search Prev Hit Back HomePage Hit List Best Sections Help Doc Contents --------------------------------------------------------------------------- H.R.275 Effective Antiterrorism Tools for Law Enforcement Act of 1997 (Introduced in the House) SEC. 4. INTEGRITY OF WIRE INTERCEPTION PROCESS. Section 2515 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: `This section shall not apply to the disclosure by the United States in a criminal trial or hearing or before a grand jury of the contents of a wire or oral communication, or evidence derived therefrom, unless the violation of this chapter was with respect to an interception under section 2518(7) or involved bad faith by law enforcement.'. SEC. 5. AUTHORITY FOR WIRETAPS. Section 2516(1) of title 18, United States Code, is amended-- (1) by inserting `section 842 (relating to explosives violations)' after `section 224 (bribery in sporting contests)'; (2) by striking `and' at the end of paragraph (n); (3) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (o) and inserting `; and'; and (4) by adding at the end the following: `(p) any other felony under the laws of the United States if the Attorney General, the Deputy Attorney General, or the Assistant Attorney General for the Criminal Division (or an official acting in any such capacity) certifies to the court under seal that there is reason to believe the felony involves or may involve domestic terrorism or international terrorism (as those terms are defined in 18 U.S.C. 2331).'. SEC. 6. TEMPORARY EMERGENCY WIRETAP AUTHORITY INVOLVING TERRORISTIC CRIMES. (a) EMERGENCY AUTHORITY- Section 2518(7)(a)(iii) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting `or domestic terrorism or international terrorism (as those terms are defined in section 2331 of this title)' after `organized crime'. (b) DEFINITION OF DOMESTIC TERRORISM- Section 2331 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting the following after paragraph (4): `(5) the term `domestic terrorism' means any activities that involve violent acts or acts dangerous to human life that are a violation of the criminal laws of the United States or of any State and which appear to be intended to intimidate or coerce a civilian population or to influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion; or to affect the conduct of a government by assassination or kidnapping.' SEC. 7. EXPANDED AUTHORITY FOR MULTI-POINT WIRETAPS. Section 2518(11) of title 18, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: `(11) The requirements of subsections (1)(b)(ii) and (3)(d) of this section relating to the specification of facilities from which or the place where the communication is to be intercepted do not apply if in the case of an application with respect to the interception of wire, oral or electronic communications-- `(a) the application is by a Federal investigative or law enforcement officer, and is approved by the Attorney General, the Deputy Attorney General, the Associate Attorney General, or an Assistant Attorney General (or an official acting in any such capacity); `(b) the application contains a full and complete statement as to why such specification is not practical and identifies the person committing the offense and whose communications are to be intercepted; and `(c) the judge finds that such specification is not practical.'. SEC. 8. PERMISSION TO REQUEST MILITARY ASSISTANCE AND NEW OFFENSE WITH RESPECT TO OFFENSES INVOLVING CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS. (a) BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS- Section 175 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: `(c)(1) MILITARY ASSISTANCE- Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Attorney General may request that the Secretary of Defense provide technical assistance in support of Department of Justice activities relating to the enforcement of this section in situations involving biological weapon emergencies. Department of Defense resources, including civilian personnel and members of the uniformed services, may be used to provide such technical assistance if-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- THIS SEARCH THIS DOCUMENT GO TO Next Hit Forward New Search Prev Hit Back HomePage Hit List Best Sections Help Doc Contents ---------------------------------------------------------------------------


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HR 275

The Patriotic American


H.R. 275 Summary & Status Information

Bill Summary & Status for the 105th Congress
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PREVIOUS BILL | NEXT BILL
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NEW SEARCH | HOME | HELP
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

H.R.275

SPONSOR: Rep Schumer, (introduced 01/07/97)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TITLE(S):

   * SHORT TITLE(S) AS INTRODUCED:

     Effective Antiterrorism Tools for Law Enforcement Act of 1997

   * OFFICIAL TITLE AS INTRODUCED:

     A bill to combat domestic terrorism.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
STATUS: Floor Actions

***NONE***
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
STATUS: Detailed Legislative History

                              House Action(s)

Jan 7, 97:
     Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
STATUS: Congressional Record Page References

***NONE***
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMITTEE(S):

   * COMMITTEE(S) OF REFERRAL:

     House Judiciary

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
AMENDMENT(S):

***NONE***
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUBJECT(S):

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
COSPONSOR:

 Rep Conyers - 01/07/97

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIGEST:

(AS INTRODUCED)

Effective Antiterrorism Tools for Law Enforcement Act of 1997 - Amends the
Federal criminal code to apply provisions regarding pen registers and trap
and trace devices to foreign counterintelligence and international
terrorism investigations conducted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation
(FBI).

Requires any common carrier, public accommodation facility, physical
storage facility, or vehicle rental facility to comply with a request for
records in its possession by the FBI under specified circumstances.

Provides that provisions prohibiting the use as evidence of intercepted
wire or oral communications in violation of the Federal criminal code shall
not apply to the disclosure by the United States in a criminal trial or
hearing or before a grand jury of the contents of a wire or oral
communication, or evidence derived therefrom, unless the violation involved
an interception under provisions covering specified emergency situations or
bad faith by law enforcement.

Grants: (1) wiretap authority in cases of terrorism-related or explosives
felonies; and (2) temporary emergency wiretap authority involving terrorism
crimes.

Expands authority for multi-point wiretaps .

Authorizes the Attorney General to request, and the Secretary of Defense to
provide (if specified conditions are met), technical assistance in support
of Department of Justice activities in situations involving biological or
chemical weapon emergencies. Sets penalties for the use without lawful
authority of, or attempts or conspiracy to use, chemical weapons.

Modifies Federal prohibitions against the use of weapons of mass
destruction to prohibit and penalize only such use without lawful
authority.

 

HR 787

The Patriotic American


H.R. 787
Public Health and Safety Act
of 1997

(webmaster's note: don't you believe it!)


FILE h787.ih
          HR 787 IH
          105th CONGRESS
          1st Session
          To prohibit the manufacture, importation, exportation, sale,
          purchase, transfer, receipt, possession, or transportation of
          handguns and handgun ammunition, with certain exceptions.
                             IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                    February 13, 1997
          Mr. OWENS introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
              Committee on the Judiciary
                                         A BILL
          To prohibit the manufacture, importation, exportation, sale,
          purchase, transfer, receipt, possession, or transportation of
          handguns and handgun ammunition, with certain exceptions.
           [Italic->]   Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
          Representatives of the United States of America in Congress
          assembled, [<-Italic]
          SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
            This Act may be cited as the `Public Health and Safety Act of
          1997'.
          SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND DECLARATIONS.
            The Congress finds and declares that--
                (1) the number of privately held handguns has more than
              doubled--from 33,000,000 in 1973 to more than 75,000,000 in
              1995--in the past two decades alone, and the number of handguns
              in circulation continues to increase by 2,500,000 handguns each
              year;
                (2) handguns play a major role, disproportionate to their
              number in comparison with rifles and shotguns, in violent 
              crime, intentional and accidental death, and intentional and
              accidental injury;
                (3) while the number of homicides committed with long guns 
              has remained relatively stable, the number of handgun homicides
              has set new records every year since 1987, matching pace with
              the skyrocketing national homicide rate;
                (4) the number of handgun-related incidents in elementary and
              secondary schools has increased sharply, with significant
              numbers of schoolchildren in rural and urban areas reporting
              easy access to and frequent carrying to school of handguns; and
              the presence of handguns in school not only provokes worry 
              among parents and children but also causes much needed school
              funds to be diverted for purchase of security equipment;
                (5) handgun violence places considerable strain on the
              national health care system and the economy, at a cost of
              $20,400,000,000 annually as a result of direct medical
              expenditures, lost productivity from injury-related illness and
              disability, and lost productivity from premature death;
                (6) handguns kept in the home are of less value than is
              commonly thought in defending against intruders, and they are
              far more likely to increase significantly the danger of a
              handgun fatality or injury to the inhabitants (including
              children) than to enhance their personal safety;
                (7) violent crime and injury committed with handguns
              constitute a burden upon and interfere with interstate and
              foreign commerce, and threaten the domestic tranquility of the
              Nation; and
                (8) current Federal firearms policy is wholly inadequate to
              counteract the social, economic, and financial costs exacted by
              handguns to our society.
          SEC. 3. AMENDMENT OF TITLE 18, UNITED STATES CODE.
            Chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by--
                    (A) redesignating the text of the chapter as subchapter A;                    (B) inserting after the chapter heading the following:
           [Bold->] `Subchapter [<-Bold] 
          `A. Firearms In General
          --921
          `B. Handguns
          --941
                          `SUBCHAPTER A--FIREARMS IN GENERAL';
              and
                    (C) striking `this chapter' each place it appears and
                  inserting `this subchapter'; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subchapter:
                                 `SUBCHAPTER B--HANDGUNS
          `Sec.
          `941. Definitions.
          `942. Unlawful acts.
          `943. Licensing of handgun clubs.
          `944. Registration of security guard services.
          `945. Recordkeeping and reports; transfers to licensed handgun clubs.
          `946. Voluntary delivery to law enforcement agency; reimbursement.
          `947. Penalties.
          `948. Regulations.
          `949. Relation to other law.
          `950. Severability.
          `Sec. 941. Definitions
            `(a) TERMS DEFINED IN SECTION 921- Unless otherwise defined in
          subsection (b), a term used in this subchapter that is defined in
          section 921 has the meaning stated in that section.
            `(b) ADDITIONAL TERMS- As used in this subchapter:
                `Handgun' means any firearm, including a pistol or revolver,
              that is designed to be fired by the use of a single hand, and
              any combination of parts from which such a firearm can be
              assembled.
                `Handgun ammunition' means ammunition that is designed for 
              use primarily in a handgun.
                `Handgun club' means a club organized for bona fide target
              shooting with handguns.
                `Licensed handgun club' means a handgun club that is licensed
              under section 943.
                `Registered security guard service' means a security guard
              service that is registered under section 944.
                `Security guard service' means an entity that engages in the
              business of providing security guard services to the public.
          `Sec. 942. Unlawful acts
            `(a) OFFENSE- Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c), it 
          is unlawful for a person to manufacture, import, export, sell, buy,
          transfer, receive, own, possess, transport, or use a handgun or
          handgun ammunition.
            `(b) EXCEPTIONS- Subsection (a) does not apply to--
                `(1) the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Coast Guard, 
              and National Guard;
                `(2) Federal, State, or local government agencies charged 
              with law enforcement duties that require its officers to 
              possess handguns;
                `(3) registered security guard services, and employees of 
              such services who are performing duties as security guards;
                `(4) licensed handgun clubs; or
                `(5) members of a licensed handgun club who are participating
              in otherwise lawful activities of the club.
            `(c) APPROVED TRANSACTIONS- Pursuant to regulations issued by the
          Secretary, the Secretary may approve the manufacture, importation,
          sale, purchase, transfer, receipt, ownership, possession,
          transportation, and use of a handgun or handgun ammunition by
          licensed manufacturers, licensed importers, and licensed dealers as
          necessary to meet the lawful requirements of the persons and
          entities described in subsection (b).
          `Sec. 943. Licensing of handgun clubs
            `(a) HANDGUN CLUBS- Pursuant to regulations issued by the
          Secretary, the Secretary may issue a license to a handgun club if--
                `(1) no member of the handgun club is a person whose
              membership and participation in the club is in violation of
              State or local law;
                `(2) no member of the handgun club is prohibited from
              transporting, shipping, or receiving firearms or ammunition in
              interstate or foreign commerce under section 922 (g) or (h);
                `(3) no member of the handgun club has willfully violated 
              this chapter or any regulations issued under this chapter;
                `(4) the handgun club has not willfully failed to disclose 
              any material information required, and has not made any false
              statement as to any material fact in connection with its
              application;
                `(5) the handgun club has been founded and is operated for
              bona fide target shooting;
                `(6) the handgun club--
                    `(A) has a single, established premises from which it
                  operates;
                    `(B) has procedures for supervising the use of handguns 
                  by its members at all times;
                    `(C)(i) has procedures and has facilities on its premises
                  for keeping the handguns in a secure place, under the
                  control of a designated officer of the club, at all times
                  when the handguns are not being used by its members; and
                    `(ii) has made arrangements for the storage of the
                  members' handguns in a facility of the local police
                  department or other law enforcement agency, at all times
                  when the handguns are not being used by its members; and
                    `(D) meets all operational, safety, security, training,
                  and other requirements that the Secretary may prescribe by
                  regulation.
            `(b) REVOCATION- The Secretary shall revoke the license of a
          licensed handgun club that does not continue to meet the
          requirements of subsection (a).
            `(c) LICENSE FEE- A licensed handgun club shall pay to the
          Secretary an annual license fee of $25.
          `Sec. 944. Registration of security guard services
            `(a) SECURITY GUARD SERVICES- Under regulations issued by the
          Secretary, the Secretary may approve the registration of a security
          guard service if--
                `(1)(A) the security guard service has procedures and has
              facilities on its premises for keeping its handguns in a secure
              place, under the control of a designated officer of the 
              security guard service; or
                `(B) has made arrangements for the storage of its handguns in
              a facility of the local police department or other law
              enforcement agency, at all times when such handguns are not in
              use for legitimate business purposes;
                `(2) the security guard service has obtained all necessary
              State and local licenses and meets all State and local
              requirements to engage in the business of providing security
              guard service; and
                `(3) the security guard service meets all operational, 
              safety, security, training, and other requirements that the
              Secretary may prescribe by regulation.
            `(b) REVOCATION- The Secretary shall revoke the registration of a
          registered security guard service that does not continue to meet 
          the requirements of subsection (a).
            `(c) REGISTRATION FEE- A registered security guard service shall
          pay to the Secretary an annual registration fee of $50.
          `Sec. 945. Recordkeeping and reports; transfers to licensed handgun
          clubs
            `(a) RECORDKEEPING- 
                `(1) IN GENERAL- A licensed manufacturer, licensed importer,
              licensed dealer, licensed handgun club, or registered security
              guard service that sells or otherwise transfers a handgun or
              handgun ammunition shall--
                    `(A) maintain records of such sales, transfers, receipts,
                  and other dispositions of handguns and handgun ammunition,
                  in such form as the Secretary may by regulation provide; and
                    `(B) permit the Secretary to enter its premises at
                  reasonable times for the purpose of inspecting such records.
                `(2) MEMBERS OF LICENSED HANDGUN CLUBS- A member of a 
              licensed handgun club who sells or otherwise transfers a 
              handgun or handgun ammunition shall maintain records of such
              sales, transfers, receipts, and other dispositions of handguns
              and handgun ammunition, in such form as the Secretary may by
              regulation provide.
            `(b) REPORTS OF LOSS OR THEFT- (1) A licensed handgun club or
          registered security guard service shall report to the Secretary a
          loss or theft of any handgun in its possession or the possession of
          one of its members or employees not later than thirty days after 
          the loss or theft is discovered.
            `(2) A report made under paragraph (1) shall include such
          information as the Secretary by regulation shall prescribe,
          including the date and place of theft or loss.
            `(c) TRANSFERS TO HANDGUN CLUBS- A person that sells or otherwise
          transfers a handgun to a licensed handgun club or member of a
          licensed handgun club shall transport or otherwise deliver the
          handgun directly to the premises of the licensed handgun club where
          the handgun will be kept.
          `Sec. 946. Voluntary delivery to law enforcement agency;
          reimbursement
            `(a) DELIVERY- A person may at any time voluntarily deliver to 
          any Federal, State, or local law enforcement agency designated by
          the Secretary a handgun owned or possessed by the person.
            `(b) DISPOSITION- The Secretary shall arrange with each agency
          designated to receive handguns for the transfer, destruction, or
          other disposition of handguns delivered under subsection (a).
            `(c) REIMBURSEMENT- The Secretary shall pay to a person who
          delivers a handgun under subsection (a) on or prior to the date 
          that is one hundred eighty days after the date of enactment of this
          subchapter an amount equal to the greater of--
                `(1) $25; or
                `(2) the fair market value of the handgun as determined by 
              the Secretary.
            `(d) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS- There are authorized to be
          appropriated to the Secretary such sums as are necessary to make
          such payments under subsection (c).
          Sec. 947. Penalties
            `(a) VIOLATION OF SECTION 942- (1) Except as provided in 
          paragraph (2), a person who violates section 942 shall be fined not
          more than $5,000, imprisoned not more than five years, or both.
            `(2) A person who voluntarily delivers a handgun under section
          946(a) after the date that is one hundred eighty days after the 
          date of enactment of this subchapter shall not be subject to
          criminal prosecution for possession of the handgun under any
          Federal, State, or local law, but shall pay to the Secretary a 
          civil penalty in an amount determined by the Secretary, not to
          exceed $500.
            `(b) FAILURE TO REPORT LOSS OR THEFT- A licensed handgun club or
          registered security guard service that fails to report a loss or
          theft of a handgun as required by section 945(b)--
                `(1) in the case of a negligent failure to report or a
              negligent failure to discover the loss or theft, shall pay to
              the Secretary a civil penalty in an amount determined by the
              Secretary, not to exceed $1,000; and
                `(2) in the case of an intentional failure to report, shall 
              be fined not more than $5,000, its officer designated under
              section 943(a)(6)(C)(i) or 944(a)(1)(A) imprisoned not more 
              than five years, or both.
            `(c) FAILURE TO DELIVER TO PREMISES OF LICENSED HANDGUN CLUB- A
          person who sells or otherwise transfers a handgun to a licensed
          handgun club or member of a licensed handgun club and causes the
          handgun to be shipped or otherwise delivered by any means or to any
          place other than directly to the premises of the licensed handgun
          club where the handgun will be kept, in violation of section 945(c)--
                `(1) in the case of a negligent delivery to an unauthorized
              place, shall pay to the Secretary a civil penalty in an amount
              determined by the Secretary, not to exceed $1,000; and
                `(2) in the case of an intentional delivery to an 
              unauthorized place, shall be fined not more than $5,000,
              imprisoned not more than five years, or both.
            `(d) FALSE STATEMENT OR REPRESENTATION- (1) A person who--
                `(A) makes a false statement or representation with respect 
              to information required by this subchapter to be kept in the
              records of an importer, manufacturer, dealer, or handgun club
              licensed under this subchapter or security guard service
              registered under this subchapter; or
                `(B) makes a false statement or representation in applying 
              for a handgun club license or security guard service
              registration under this subchapter,
          shall be subject to penalty under paragraph (2).
            `(2)(A) In the case of a negligent making of a false statement or
          representation described in paragraph (1), the person shall pay to
          the Secretary a civil penalty in an amount determined by the
          Secretary, not to exceed $1,000; and
            `(B) in the case of an intentional making of a false statement or
          representation described in paragraph (1), the person shall be 
          fined not more than $5,000, imprisoned not more than five years, or
          both.
            `(e) FAILURE TO KEEP OR PERMIT INSPECTION OF RECORDS- A person 
          who fails to keep or permit inspection of records in violation of
          section 945(a)--
                `(1) in the case of a negligent failure to maintain records,
              shall pay to the Secretary a civil penalty in an amount
              determined by the Secretary, not to exceed $1,000; and
                `(2) in the case of an intentional failure to maintain 
              records or any failure to permit inspection of records, shall 
              be fined not more than $5,000, and its chief executive officer
              or other person responsible for the failure shall be imprisoned
              not more than five years, or both.
            `(f) FORFEITURE- Any handgun or handgun ammunition involved or
          used in, or intended to be used in, a violation of this subchapter
          or any regulation issued under this subchapter, or any violation of
          any other criminal law of the United States, shall be subject to
          seizure and forfeiture, and all provisions of the Internal Revenue
          Code of 1986 relating to the seizure, forfeiture, and disposition 
          of firearms shall, so far as applicable, extend to seizures and
          forfeitures under this subchapter.
          `Sec. 948. Regulations
            `The Secretary may prescribe such regulations as the Secretary
          deems necessary to carry out this subchapter.
          `Sec. 949. Relation to other law
            `The regulation of handguns under this subchapter is in addition
          to the regulation of handguns under subchapter A and any other
          Federal, State, or local law.
          `Sec. 950. Severability
            `If any provision of this subchapter or the application thereof 
          to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the
          subchapter and the application of that provision to other persons
          not similarly situated or to other circumstances shall not be
          affected thereby.'.
          SEC. 4. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.
            Nothing in this Act shall be construed as modifying or affecting
          any provision of--
                (1) the National Firearms Act (chapter 53 of the Internal
              Revenue Code of 1956);
                (2) section 414 of the Mutual Security Act of 1954 (22 U.S.C.
              1934), relating to munitions control; or
                (3) section 1715 of title 18, United States Code, relating to
              nonmailable firearms.
          SEC. 5. EFFECTIVE DATE.
            (a) IN GENERAL- Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act 
          and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the date 
          of enactment of this Act.
            (b) DELAYED EFFECTIVE DATE- Sections 942 and 945 of title 18,
          United States Code, as added by section 3 of this Act, shall take
          effect on the date that is one hundred and eighty days after the
          date of enactment of this Act.


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Interseting Encounter at kecksburg UFO Festival with Young Man

 I was a speaker at this years Kecksburg Pa. UFO Festival  speaking on how EMI and RFI interact and can create Paranormal Activity. When a y...